Argentina

Overview of Argentina

Argentina is a country of immense beauty and proportions. Its geographic diversity spans the most breathtaking terrain from Antarctica, through the wild, glacier-filled mountains of Patagonia and massive open plains of La Pampas to the deserts and tropical jungles in the north.

The country can be enjoyed for its natural wonders alone, but no visit here could be called complete without a glimpse of its soul, the capital city. Elegant Buenos Aires is home to 40 percent of the population, and is a buzzing metropolis with a rich, passionate and tortured history that is integral to its character. It is Europe and Latin America contained in one geographical location, with elements of the unknown around each corner. It is familiar and strange at the same time, but at its very core, wonderfully welcoming.

Along the avenues of the fashionable districts, sophisticated diners observe passers-by while they sip strong coffee or enjoy smooth cervezas. The constant smell of meat grilling from every corner and sidewalk reveals the Argentine passion for asado. Neither glamour nor passion is in short supply in this cosmopolitan hub where Porteños are equally versed in football, politics and fashion.

There are disparities between the rich and poor, with many people living in near-slum conditions in the outskirts of Buenos Aires. Since 1992, the economy has teetered near collapse due to corruption and government mismanagement, prompting regular and sometimes violent demonstrations. However, it is business-as-usual as far as tourism is concerned; in fact, the resultant devaluation of the peso has made the country much more affordable for travellers.

map of Argentina


Key Facts

Language:
Spanish is the official language of Argentina but English is generally understood in the tourist areas.
Passport/Visa:

Valid passports are required for travel to Argentina. Visas are not generally required for stays of less than three months, with the possibility of an extension of stay. Visas are valid for several entries within the period of validity stated in the visa. It is recommended that all visitors have sufficient funds, as well as onward or return tickets and documents required for next destination. It is highly recommended that passports have at least six months validity remaining after your intended date of departure from your travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.

Currency:

The unit of currency is the Argentinean Peso (ARS). Currency can be exchanged at banks and cambios (bureaux de change) but it is easier to use ATMs, available in most towns, which reflect the current exchange rate. Major credit and debit cards are generally accepted, and US Dollars can be used in many tourist establishments.

Electricity:
Electrical current in Argentina is 220 volts, 50Hz. Most hotels and offices use the three-pin flat plug, however most older buildings use the two-pin round plug.

Travel to Argentina

Overview

From the colourful and bustling barrios of Buenos Aires to the breathtaking Andes Mountain Range in north, Argentina has no shortage of sightseeing opportunities. Boasting a plethora of different habitats and environments to explore, it would take visitors a good few months to see everything this South American gem has to offer.

The northern regions of the country offer an exciting blend of colonial heritage, natural beauty and an indigenous flavour, while the spectacular Iguazu Falls, surrounded by the lush forest of the Iguazu National Park, are a must see. Enjoy a day of wine tasting in Mendoza, or head west towards the Chilean border and marvel at the Andes Mountain Range. The curious mix of desert, snow-capped mountains, sandy beaches and majestic glaciers in the Patagonia region is extraordinary, and the world's southern-most city, Ushuaia, nestled on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, is a departure point for those keen on a trip to Antarctica and also offers some of the best brown trout fishing in the world.

The sights and sounds of Buenos Aires are a major draw for many. Stroll along the tree-lined parks and boulevards, visit Evita Peron's grave at La Recoleta Cemetery, explore La Boca, the city's most popular barrio, and take in the Latin American flair by enjoying a romantic night of tango.

Buses are the most cost effective way to navigate the country and for longer journeys domestic flights are available at affordable prices. The best time of year to visit Argentina is during the autumn months from March to June when the weather is a little cooler.

With so much to see and so little time, there will never be a better choice than packing up and heading off to Argentina for the adventure of a lifetime.

Climate in Argentina

Argentina's elongated geography ensures that the country has a diverse climate. The north is subtropical with rain throughout the year and is best visited between May and September when the heat and humidity is less oppressive. The south has a sub-arctic climate and is best visited in the summer (December to February). The central area is temperate, but can be hot and humid during summer and cool in winter.

Health Notes when travelling to Argentina

There are no major health risks in Argentina, except potential mosquito-borne viruses in the northern regions of the country. But the risks are still fairly minimal and common safety precautions should provide enough protection. Medical facilities are good in the major cities. Treatment is expensive, however, and medical insurance is advised. Asthma, sinus and bronchial ailments can be aggravated by pollution in Buenos Aires. Those with specific conditions should bring a sufficient quantity of medical supplies and medication for the trip.

Safety Notes when travelling to Argentina

There is no specific threat to foreigners and travellers should not be discouraged from travelling throughout the country. But be aware of bag-snatchers, pickpockets and con men, particularly in crowded areas in Buenos Aires, on public transport and in popular tourist haunts, such as San Telmo.

Customs in Argentina

Argentineans are warm and unreserved people. Both men and women greet each other by kissing on the cheek, and will often touch each other when speaking and maintain little physical distance between speakers. With its origins in the working-class neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires, tango lives on today as a cultural pillar of Argentinean society. Likewise, football in the country is almost like a religion and is a hugely significant part of its cultural identity.

Duty Free in Argentina

Travellers to Argentina over the age of 18 years can bring in the following items to the value of US$300 without incurring customs duty: two litres of alcohol, 400 cigarettes or 50 cigars, and 5kg of food items. Restrictions apply to fresh foodstuffs such as meat and dairy products. Prohibited items include explosives, flammable items, narcotics and pornographic material. Firearms and ammunition for sporting purposes are allowed if accompanied by a license/certificate.

Doing Business in Argentina

Business people dress well in Argentina and visitors are expected to wear a smart suit. Handshaking is normal. Argentineans are great conversationalists and are interested and knowledgeable about world events, politics and sporting. Meetings usually begin with small talk. Use titles when addressing people: Señor (Mr), Señora (Mrs) and Señorita (Miss) followed by their surname.

Business culture in Argentina can be bureaucratic and as with most South American countries negotiation and decision making can take a long time and is best done face to face. Make sure you see the right people, as only those in high positions are likely to be able to make a final decision. Business hours are 9am to 5pm in Buenos Aires, with an hour for lunch. Outside the capital, it is normal to take a siesta between 1pm and 4pm. Many business people are away on holiday during January and February.

Communication in Argentina

The international access code for Argentina is +54. Mobile roaming charges can be expensive, prepaid local SIM cards are available for purchase on arrival and are a good alternative. Free wifi is offered at most restaurants, cafes and hotels in tourist centred areas of the country.

Tipping in Argentina

A 10 percent tip is expected at restaurants in Argentina. Porters expect some small change per bag.

Passport/Visa Note

Valid passports are required for travel to Argentina. Visas are not generally required for stays of less than three months, with the possibility of an extension of stay. Visas are valid for several entries within the period of validity stated in the visa. It is recommended that all visitors have sufficient funds, as well as onward or return tickets and documents required for next destination. It is highly recommended that passports have at least six months validity remaining after your intended date of departure from your travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.

Entry Requirements

Entry requirements for Americans:

US nationals require a passport for travel to Argentina, but no visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Canadians:

Canadians require a valid passport, but no visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for UK nationals:

UK nationals require a valid passport, but no visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days for British Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens and British Overseas Citizens; and 30 days for British Nationals (Overseas).

Entry requirements for Australians:

Australians require a valid passport, but no visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Irish nationals:

Irish nationals require a valid passport, but no visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for New Zealanders:

New Zealand nationals require a valid passport, but no visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for South Africans:

South African nationals must hold a valid passport, but no visa is required for a maximum stay of up to 90 days.

Tourist Offices

National Secretariat of Tourism, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 4316 1600 or http://www.turismo.gov.ar

Argentina Embassies

In the United States:

Embassy of Argentina, Washington DC, United States: +1 202 238 6400.

In Canada:

Embassy of Argentina, Ottawa, Canada: +1 613 236 2351.

In the United Kingdom:

Embassy of Argentina, London, United Kingdom: +44 207 318 1300.

In Australia:

Embassy of Argentina, Canberra, Australia: +61 2 6273 9111.

In Ireland:

Embassy of Argentina, Dublin, Ireland: +353 (0)1 269 1546.

In New Zealand:

Embassy of Argentina, Wellington, New Zealand: +64 (0)4 472 8330.

In South Africa:

Embassy of Argentina, Pretoria, South Africa: +27 (0)12 430 3524/7.

Foreign Embassies in Argentina

American Embassy

United States Embassy, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 5777 4533.

Canadian Embassy

Canadian Embassy, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 4808 1000.

British Embassy

British Embassy, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 4808 2200.

Australian Embassy

Australian Embassy, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 4779 3500.

Irish Embassy

Embassy of Ireland, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 5787 0801.

New Zealand Embassy

New Zealand Embassy, Buenos Aires: +54 11 5070 0700.

South African Embassy

Embassy of South Africa, Buenos Aires: +54 (0)11 4317 2900.

Travel Advisories

Health Information for Travelers to Argentina

Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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Vaccines and Medicines

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor (ideally, 4-6 weeks) before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

 

  Find Out Why Protect Yourself

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel.

Routine vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot.

get_vaccinated hygiene

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

Hepatitis A

CDC recommends this vaccine because you can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Argentina, regardless of where you are eating or staying.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Typhoid

You can get typhoid through contaminated food or water in Argentina. CDC recommends this vaccine for most travelers, especially if you are staying with friends or relatives, visiting smaller cities or rural areas, or if you are an adventurous eater.

get_vaccinated eat_drink

Some travelers

Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US.

Hepatitis B

You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures.

get_vaccinated avoid_body_fluids avoid-non-sterile-equipment
Rabies

Although rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Argentina, it is not a major risk to most travelers. CDC recommends this vaccine only for these groups:

  • Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities in remote areas that put them at risk for animal bites (such as adventure travel and caving).
  • People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
  • People who are taking long trips or moving to remote areas in Argentina
  • Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
get_vaccinated animals
Yellow Fever

Yellow fever is a risk in certain parts of Argentina, so CDC recommends the yellow fever vaccine for travelers 9 months of age or older to these areas. For more information on this recommendation, see yellow fever recommendations and requirements for Argentina.Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans.

get_vaccinated avoid_insects

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel.

get_vaccinated hygiene
Routine vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot.

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Hepatitis A

CDC recommends this vaccine because you can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Argentina, regardless of where you are eating or staying.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Typhoid

You can get typhoid through contaminated food or water in Argentina. CDC recommends this vaccine for most travelers, especially if you are staying with friends or relatives, visiting smaller cities or rural areas, or if you are an adventurous eater.

Some travelers

Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US.

get_vaccinated avoid_body_fluids avoid-non-sterile-equipment
Hepatitis B

You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures.

get_vaccinated animals
Rabies

Although rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Argentina, it is not a major risk to most travelers. CDC recommends this vaccine only for these groups:

  • Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities in remote areas that put them at risk for animal bites (such as adventure travel and caving).
  • People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
  • People who are taking long trips or moving to remote areas in Argentina
  • Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
get_vaccinated avoid_insects
Yellow Fever

Yellow fever is a risk in certain parts of Argentina, so CDC recommends the yellow fever vaccine for travelers 9 months of age or older to these areas. For more information on this recommendation, see yellow fever recommendations and requirements for Argentina.Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans.

Key
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely
  • Prevent bug bites
  • Keep away from animals
  • Reduce your exposure to germs
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

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Note: Zika is a risk in Argentina. Zika infection during pregnancy can cause serious birth defects. Therefore, pregnant women should not travel to Argentina. Partners of pregnant women and couples planning pregnancy should know the possible risks to pregnancy and take preventive steps (more information).

 

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Stay Healthy and Safe

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Argentina, so your behaviors are important.

 

Eat and drink safely

Unclean food and water can cause travelers' diarrhea and other diseases. Reduce your risk by sticking to safe food and water habits.

Eat
  • Food that is cooked and served hot
  • Hard-cooked eggs
  • Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water or peeled yourself
  • Pasteurized dairy products
Don't Eat
  • Food served at room temperature
  • Food from street vendors
  • Raw or soft-cooked (runny) eggs
  • Raw or undercooked (rare) meat or fish
  • Unwashed or unpeeled raw fruits and vegetables
  • Unpasteurized dairy products
  • ”Bushmeat” (monkeys, bats, or other wild game)
Drink
  • Bottled water that is sealed
  • Water that has been disinfected
  • Ice made with bottled or disinfected water
  • Carbonated drinks
  • Hot coffee or tea
  • Pasteurized milk
Don’t Drink
  • Tap or well water
  • Ice made with tap or well water
  • Drinks made with tap or well water (such as reconstituted juice)
  • Unpasteurized milk
Take Medicine

Talk with your doctor about taking prescription or over-the-counter drugs with you on your trip in case you get sick.

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Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Argentina. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?
  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
  • Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
  • Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.
What type of insect repellent should I use?
  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST MOSQUITOES ONLY: Products with one of the following active ingredients can also help prevent mosquito bites. Higher percentages of active ingredient provide longer protection.
    • DEET
    • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
    • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or PMD
    • IR3535
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.
What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?
  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.
What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs.

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites.

Note: Zika is a risk in Argentina. For more information, see Zika Virus in Argentina.

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Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Argentina include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • Heat-related illness, such as heat stroke, can be deadly. Eat and drink regularly, wear loose and lightweight clothing, and limit physical activity during high temperatures.
    • If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation: use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.
Stay safe around water
  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Argentina. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

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Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

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Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.
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Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.
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Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Argentina’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website (www.jointcommissioninternational.org).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Argentina. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

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Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Walking

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.
Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Argentina may be poor.
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Argentina, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
Flying
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.
Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

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Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave
  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel warnings and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.
While at your destination(s)
  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate.
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.
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Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Argentina for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

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Travel Health Notices

Be aware of current health issues in Argentina. Learn how to protect yourself.

 

Alert Level 2, Practice Enhanced Precautions

  • Zika Virus in Argentina August 29, 2017 Zika virus (or Zika) has been reported. Public health officials have reported that mosquitoes are infected with Zika and spreading it to people.

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After Your Trip

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic. Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel.

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Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

Currency

The unit of currency is the Argentinean Peso (ARS). Currency can be exchanged at banks and cambios (bureaux de change) but it is easier to use ATMs, available in most towns, which reflect the current exchange rate. Major credit and debit cards are generally accepted, and US Dollars can be used in many tourist establishments.

Exchange rate for 1 ARS - Argentine Peso
0.07 BMD
Bermudan Dollar
0.06 EUR
Euro
0.07 USD
U.S. Dollar
0.05 GBP
U.K. Pound Sterling
7.81 JPY
Japanese Yen
0.09 CAD
Canadian Dollar
0.07 CHF
Swiss Franc
0.10 AUD
Australian Dollar
1.80 UAH
Ukrainian Hryvnia
24.21 KZT
Kazakhstani Tenge
107.96 LBP
Lebanese Pound
0.05 LYD
Libyan Dinar
0.49 BOB
Bolivian Boliviano
7.73 NPR
Nepalese Rupee
0.03 OMR
Omani Rial
0.26 QAR
Qatari Rial
0.10 SGD
Singapore Dollar
0.59 SEK
Swedish Krona
0.48 TTD
Trinidad Tobago Dollar
0.72 VEF
Venezuelan Bolivar
3.29 DOP
Dominican Peso
0.48 HRK
Croatian Kuna
1.34 MXN
Mexican Peso
42.04 XOF
West African CFA Franc
0.23 PGK
Papua New Guinean kina
0.07 BSD
Bahamian Dollar
0.15 FJD
Fiji Dollar
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Exchange Rate for
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Exchange Rate for
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Exchange Rate for
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1 GBP = 20.11 ARS

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1 AUD = 10.10 ARS

Exchange Rate for
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1 NZD = 9.51 ARS

Exchange Rate for
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1 ZAR = 0.89 ARS

Buenos Aires International Airport (EZE)
Ezeiza International Airport
http://www.aa2000.com.ar

Location: Buenos Aires The airport is situated about 18 miles (30km) to the southwest of Buenos Aires.

map of Buenos Aires International Airport

Time: GMT -3

Contacts: Tel: +54 (0)11 5480 6111.

Transfer between terminals: Terminals A and B are linked by a covered walkway. Terminal C is a ten-minute walk from the other terminals.

Getting to the city: Manuel Tienda Leon runs a shuttle-bus to Madero Terminal in the city centre, where smaller shuttle buses connect passengers to final destinations. Rides to the city centre take about 40 minutes to an hour. Public buses are cheaper but can take up to two hours to the city centre. Metered taxis are available outside the terminal building. Reservations can be made from official booths just outside the customs area; unofficial taxis should be avoided. Private cars, also called remis, are a reliable option with fixed pre-set prices. They are available for hire on the lower level of both terminals or by phone.

Car rental: Car rental companies have desks in Terminal A.

Airport Taxis: Metered taxis are available outside the terminal buildings of Buenos Aires Ezeiza International Airport. Taxis have reservation booths inside the airport and visitors should confirm the price before making the reservation. Avoid touts and unlicensed taxis.

Facilities: There are several shops, pharmacies, restaurants, cafes and bars, as well as duty-free shopping. Bureaux de change and ATMs are available as well as a 24-hour bank. There is a left-luggage facility and a tourist information desk in Terminal A. Other facilities include medical service, a VIP lounge and internet access. Facilities for the disabled are good.

Parking: Long and short-term parking is available in both a multi-level covered parking garage (adjacent to Terminal A) and an open-air lot.

Cordoba Airport (COR)
Ingeniero Aeronáutico Ambrosio L.V. Taravella International Airport
http://www.aa2000.com.ar

Location: Cordoba The airport is located about five and a half miles (9km) northwest of central Cordoba.

map of Cordoba Airport

Time: GMT -3.

Contacts: Tel: +34 957 21 41 00.

Getting to the city: The A5 bus route runs from the airport to the city centre. Otherwise, passengers can take a taxi or minibus.

Car rental: Car rental agencies at the airport include Hertz and Avis.

Airport Taxis: Taxis are available at the airport. There is a taxi platform outside the terminal.

Facilities: Airport facilities include meeting rooms, information desks, restaurants, duty-free shopping, and a VIP lounge.

Parking: Parking is available.

Cerro Catedral
The Andes

One of Argentina's most notable ski resorts, Cerro Catedral is located in the Nahuel Huapí National Park in Patagonia, just eight miles (13 km) from the picturesque city of Bariloche in the majestic Andes Mountain Range. The stunning resort offers breathtaking views over the Nahuel Huapi Lake and the gateway city of Bariloche, famous for its trekking, climbing, chocolate and natural pristine beauty.

No other Argentinean ski area rivals Bariloche in nightlife, dining out or entertainment. w=With 600 hectares (1,482 acres) of skiable snow area, 57 runs of varying difficulties and 27 chairlifts, Cerro Catedral offers some of the best skiing facilities in South America. Bariloche features a great airport making getting to Cerro Catedral a quick and easy process - perfect for families travelling with kids.

Nightlife in Cerro Catedral

Lively holidaymakers have come to the right place as Cerro Catedral and nearby Bariloche offer plenty in the way of nightlife to suit all ages and tastes. Most of the après-ski is centred around Bariloche, but this is easily reached from the base of Cerro Catedral. Head to the central plaza in Bariloche for a few drinks, where you'll find plenty of English-speaking tourists, or watch the sun set over the mountains and enjoy some of the local brew. Party animals can dance the night away on one of six storeys of dance floors at Grisu, while big spenders can put their poker face on for a night of gambling at the Club Hotel Catedral.

Shopping in Cerro Catedral

Head to Las Terrazas, the largest shopping centre in Cerro Catedral, which boasts around 50 shops that sell everything from ski wear and sporting goods to jewellery and fashionable clothing. The Amancay Paseo Plaza is also a good place to pick up a few souvenirs, while those wanting a little more variety should take the bus, which runs every 30 minutes, into Bariloche for a shopping experience that is second to none. Be sure to swing past a few of the chocolate stores while in Bariloche, as it's considered the chocolate capital of Argentina.

Things to do in Cerro Catedral

During the winter months, Cerro Catedral's major attraction is, of course, its snow, which offers activities such as skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing and tubing between June and October. The summer months, however, are just as lovely at this stunning resort and in the nearby city of Bariloche, where visitors flock to gorgeous beaches such as Villa Tacul or Playa Bonita to enjoy the sunshine. Popular activities include fishing, mountain trekking, climbing, mountain-biking and swimming.

Things to be aware of in Cerro Catedral

Being the most popular and famous ski area in South America, Bariloche can become extremely crowded during the winter months.

Dining in Cerro Catedral

There are a few restaurants and coffee shops around Cerro Catedral and the Amancay Paseo Plaza houses a large restaurant, but foodies looking for a larger variety of dining out options should head into Bariloche where everything from fast food outlets to nouveau cuisine eateries can be found. Try Familia Weiss, a popular eatery serving a little bit of everything and even featuring a children's menu, while Cerveceria Blest features a great dinner accompanied by local beers. Butterfly, with their decadent seven-course dinners, is the place to go for a special night out.

Los Penitentes
The Andes

Its name meaning 'The Penitents', this ski resort's title is derived from the curious forms the ice on the mountain sides make, reminiscent of penitents praying on their knees, thought to be formed by the strong winds of the Andes. Located around 110 miles (180km) from Mendoza, Los Penitentes boasts 300 hectares (741 acres) of skiing with 28 pistes, incorporating every type of run from beginner and intermediate to advanced and expert runs, many of which are used for various competitions.

The resort may be smaller than many of its Argentinean counterparts, but it features ski schools, a kindergarten, a shopping centre, a variety of restaurants, a snow garden where parents can leave their kids for the day, and a disco to heat things up on those cold winter nights. The ski season at Los Penitentes lasts from mid-June to August.

Nightlife in Los Penitentes

There is not much nightlife in Los Penitentes, but a few hotels offer occasional shows and disco nights, while a few pubs and bars are dotted around the resort. Young travellers looking for a night of partying and drinking best head to one of Argentina's other ski resorts.

Shopping in Los Penitentes

There isn't the largest variety of shopping in Los Penitentes and travellers looking to splurge will do better in the nearby city of Mendoza. There are, however, a few small shops selling souvenirs, sporting goods and the like, and the local shopping centre is a good place to indulge in some retail therapy.

Things to do in Los Penitentes

Skiing and snowboarding are the order of the day at Los Penitentes, while the Snow and Sled Park is great for those wanting to try their hand at tricks and rails, and the tubing park provides another option for skiers.

Things to be aware of in Los Penitentes

Los Penitentes is fairly quiet. Travellers looking for wild nightlife should look to other ski resorts in Argentina for a more lively holiday.

Dining in Los Penitentes

Los Penitentes offers plenty of eateries for foodies of all persuasions. Several restaurants offer great international cuisine and excellent value for money, while restaurants located on the mountain allow skiers take a much-needed break and enjoy a steaming cup of hot chocolate.

Las Lenas
The Andes

The biggest ski resort in Argentina, Las Leñas is nestled high in a valley south of Mendoza City. Possibly the most famous ski resort in South America, the resort opened in 1983 and attracts thrill-seeking skiers and daredevils to its extreme runs. Las Leñas is renowned for its beauty as well as its challenge, and ski photography is popular at the resort.

Its isolated location means the nearest towns, San Rafael and Malargue, are several hours' drive away. The village of Las Leñas is mostly self-contained, with a number of shops, bars, restaurants and a few hotels, while the nightlife is nearly as famous as the skiing!

Nightlife in Las Lenas

Las Leñas is nearly as famous for its buzzing nightlife as its skiing. There are a number of bars, pubs, nightclubs and discos in town, while the Casino Las Leñas is also quite a draw.

Shopping in Las Lenas

The shopping in Las Leñas is concentrated in La Piramide shopping centre, which has stores providing basics like skiing equipment, clothing and film, as well as delicious Patagonian chocolate, which is a popular souvenir from Argentina.

Things to do in Las Lenas

Las Leñas is an isolated purpose-built ski resort, so there isn't much to do off the slopes. There is a cinema in town.

Things to be aware of in Las Lenas

Las Leñas is isolated and not easy or cheap to reach. The expert and intermediate slopes become unavailable in bad weather, which can last for two to three days at a time.

Dining in Las Lenas

The resort is small and isolated, so most of the restaurants in Las Leñas are located in the hotels. Escorpio has an excellent restaurant serving French and Mediterranean cuisine, while Piscis' two eateries specialise in pizza and Italian food.

Overview of the Attractions in Argentina

From the colourful and bustling barrios of Buenos Aires to the breathtaking Andes Mountain Range in north, Argentina has no shortage of sightseeing opportunities. Boasting a plethora of different habitats and environments to explore, it would take visitors a good few months to see everything this South American gem has to offer.

The northern regions of the country offer an exciting blend of colonial heritage, natural beauty and an indigenous flavour, while the spectacular Iguazu Falls, surrounded by the lush forest of the Iguazu National Park, are a must see. Enjoy a day of wine tasting in Mendoza, or head west towards the Chilean border and marvel at the Andes Mountain Range. The curious mix of desert, snow-capped mountains, sandy beaches and majestic glaciers in the Patagonia region is extraordinary, and the world's southern-most city, Ushuaia, nestled on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, is a departure point for those keen on a trip to Antarctica and also offers some of the best brown trout fishing in the world.

The sights and sounds of Buenos Aires are a major draw for many. Stroll along the tree-lined parks and boulevards, visit Evita Peron's grave at La Recoleta Cemetery, explore La Boca, the city's most popular barrio, and take in the Latin American flair by enjoying a romantic night of tango.

Buses are the most cost effective way to navigate the country and for longer journeys domestic flights are available at affordable prices. The best time of year to visit Argentina is during the autumn months from March to June when the weather is a little cooler.

With so much to see and so little time, there will never be a better choice than packing up and heading off to Argentina for the adventure of a lifetime.

Cabildo
Buenos Aires

Opening time: Tuesday to Friday 10am-5pm, Saturday and Sunday 10am-6pm.

Sitting opposite the Casa Rosada on the Plaza de Mayo, the Cabildo is an old colonial building fronted by rows of breathtaking arches. Construction began in 1610 and ended in 1894, with the interior housing museums dedicated to its illustrious past and boasting relics, religious icons and paintings by Enrique Pellegrini. The changing of the guard is a popular attraction, with the troops being members of the revered Regimiento de Patricios and dressed in traditional uniforms unchanged for nearly 200 years. Lastly, craft markets are hosted on the back patio on Thursdays and Fridays, from 11am to 6pm.

map of Cabildo

Address: Calle Bolivar 65

Telephone: +54 11 4342 6729

Casa Rosada
Buenos Aires

Opening time: Museum: Monday to Friday 10am-6pm, Sundays 2pm-6pm. Guided tours are available.

Admission: Free

The famous Casa Rosada is iconic, rousing images of fiery political rallies or the tragic romance of Eva Peron. The Italianate-style mansion is front by palm trees and fountains, its edifice painted pink when it was converted into a presidential palace. The building has since been declared a National Historic Monument of Argentina. Today, the building houses a small basement museum, and each evening, a small platoon of mounted grenadiers emerges from the guardhouse to lower the flag on the plaza, adding a touch of pomp and ceremony to the striking building.

map of Casa Rosada

Address: Hipolito Yrigoyen 219, Plaza de Mayo

Telephone: +54 11 4344 3600

Cathedral Metropolitana
Buenos Aires

Admission: Free

Situated in the Plaza de Mayo, the neoclassical Cathedral Metropolitana houses the tomb of General José de San Martin, the revered hero who liberated Argentina from the Spanish. The mausoleum is guarded by three sculptures, each a life-size female figure representing Argentina, Chile and Peru. It also contains the remains of General Las Heras, General Tomas Guido and the Unknown Soldier of the Independence. The cathedral has been periodically rebuilt and renovated since the 16th century, its gilded columns, Venetian mosaic floors and silver-plated altar in pristine condition. Some interesting things to see in the cathedral are the two pulpits, a wide variety of colonial sculptures and paintings, and the 1871 Walcker Organ, one of the finest examples of its kind.

map of Cathedral Metropolitana

Address: San Martin and Rivadavia streets, Plaza de Mayo

Telephone: +54 11 4331 2845

La Recoleta Cemetery
Buenos Aires

Opening time: Open daily. Guided tours are available.

Admission: Free

An unlikely tourist attraction, La Recoleta Cemetery is well worth visiting to see its magnificent display of monuments and the ostentatious tombs of Argentina's rich and famous. The cemetery is the second largest in the world, covering more than five hectares and filled with more than 4,700 vaults. Each vault has the family name carved over its entrance, while a collection of brass plaques next to the entrance displays the names of all the family members buried inside the vault. One of the more modest but most celebrated is the grave of Eva Peron where thousands leave flowers. Another famous cemetery inhabitant is the supposed daughter of Earl Alexander Walewski, Isabel, who died in Buenos Aires when just a baby. The superstitious say that on some nights, you can hear the baby crying from her godmother's arms.

map of La Recoleta Cemetery

Address: Calle Junín, Plaza Francesa

Plaza Dorrego
Buenos Aires

Plaza Dorrego lies in San Telmo, the bohemian artists' quarter of Buenos Aires and the birthplace of tango. The tiny square is surrounded by elegant houses, now mostly converted into antique shops and bars whose tables overflow onto the street. There are numerous excellent museums nearby, including the Museo Histórico Nacional and the Museo de Arte Moderno. On Sundays, the plaza hosts the Feria de San Telmo. You won't find too many bargains, but you may find an interesting souvenir or two. Once the stallholders pack up their wares, the square becomes a stage for informal tango dancing, popular with locals and tourists alike.

map of Plaza Dorrego

Teatro Colon
Buenos Aires

The Teatro Colón opened in 1908 and is one of the largest performing arts theatres in the southern hemisphere, second only to the Sydney Opera House in Australia. It was designed by Italian architect Francisco Tamburri and is an Italian Renaissance-style building with seating for 2,500. Richly decorated in scarlet and gold with frescoes lining the cupola, the theatre has hosted many international performers including Nijinsky, Pavarotti and Domingo, and is considered to be among the top five venues for acoustics in the world, an opinion voiced by Pavarotti amongst others. The theatre is also home to the Superior Arts Institution of the Teatro Colón, and guided tours take visitors to the theatre's workshops, rehearsal rooms, auditorium and stage.

map of Teatro Colon

Address: Cerrito 618

Telephone: +54 11 4378 7109

Website: http://www.teatrocolon.org.ar

La Boca
Buenos Aires

Situated in the south-east of Buenos Aires at the mouth of the Riachuelo River, La Boca is the most colourful neighbourhood or barrio in Buenos Aires, original home of both football legend Maradona and the tango. An assortment of brightly-painted houses made of wood and metal line streets of artisans, painters, street performers, cantinas and open-air tango shows. Originally settled by Genoese immigrants, it's now a veritable melting pot of cultures and people. Today it is frequented by crowds of tourists who come to soak up the lively atmosphere and sit in picturesque cafes sipping coffee and beer. Some places of particular interest in La Boca are La Ribera theatre, and La Bombonera, the home of the famous Boca Juniors football club.

map of La Boca

Iguazu National Park
Northern Argentina

The Iguazú National Park is a huge subtropical rainforest covering 135,000 acres and is home to thousands of different species of flora, fauna and birds, including colourful parrots and hummingbirds. It is most famous for the Iguazú Falls, declared a National Heritage Site by UNESCO. The deep flowing waters of the river tumble down 275 falls, the most famous of which is Devil's Throat. On the border with Brazil, it drops 230ft (70m), almost twice the height of Niagara Falls. As well as enjoying the stunning views from the series of platforms, visitors can enjoy kayaking and other watersports on the river. Iguazú is home to the Guarani people, as well as ruins of Jesuit missions. Some activities available to visitors include a ride on the Ecological Jungle Train, a meal at La Selva Restaurant, and a trip to the San Martin Island at the heart of the falls. Travellers can also enjoy a trek along the Green Trail or Macuco Trail, a walk along the Upper Circuit or the Lower Circuit or a full moon hike accompanied by national park guides.

map of Iguazu National Park

Website: http://www.iguazuargentina.com

Mendoza
Northern Argentina

Mendoza Province rests at the foot of the Andes and is Argentina's main wine-producing region, peppered here and there with vineyards offering tours and tastings. Known for its malbec, it also produces some good cabernet sauvignon. The city of Mendoza is characterised by wide, leafy boulevards and a massive network of canals. Well worth seeing is the Enoteca Giol wine museum while those visiting in late February shouldn't miss the Fiesta Nacional de la Vendimia, an annual grape-harvest festival accompanied by concerts and local celebrations. Bodega La Rural is one of the biggest wine farms in the area, offering tours that demonstrate the entire wine-making process.

Near the border with Chile lies Mount Aconcagua. At 23,000 feet (6,900m), it is the highest mountain in the Western hemisphere. The mountain and its surrounds are wonderful for hiking and mountain climbing, although it's important to note that during low season, tourists are allowed only short hikes for safety reasons. Throughout the year, hiking without an official guide is discouraged, but even driving along the roads surrounding the mountain will give plenty of scenic views. Additionally, Mendoza is home to La Lenas, one of the biggest and most famous ski resorts in Argentina.

map of Mendoza

The Pampas
Northern Argentina

The vast flat plains of the Pampas are Argentina's agricultural heartland and the birthplace of the gaucho cowboys. Lying southwest of Buenos Aires is the location of Argentina's famous beef and grain industry, the source of the country's wealth. The area is festooned with small agricultural towns, which are home to the majority of Argentina's population.

The area provides some of the best horseback riding in the world, and excursions are available to different ranches where visitors can feast on asado after a day's horse riding. Visitors to the area can also attend a doma, a gaucho gathering held every Sunday. The domas consist of rodeo-like events, horse racing and other games and competitions, as well as a market of stalls selling gaucho-inspired crafts.

There are also some interesting animals that live only on the pampas, including the rhea, the pampas deer, the pampas fox, several armadillo species, the white-eared opossum, the Elegant Crested Tinamou, and more.

map of The Pampas

Patagonia
Southern Argentina

Adventurous travellers are drawn to the savage beauty and rich wildlife of Patagonia. This region of contrasts and extremes, stretching across Argentina and Chile, runs from the Colorado river, south of Buenos Aires, across to the southern tip of South America. Many people visit the famous wildlife reserve of Peninsula Valdésgo between July and April, where southern right whales, elephant seals and other rare marine mammals come to breed in their thousands. However, those going further south should visit only in the summer months if they wish to avoid temperatures that plummet to -13°F (-25°C).

In villages along the valley of the Río Chubut, visitors can explore the cultural legacy of the Welsh pioneers, and nearby at Punta Tombo lies the continent's largest penguin colony. Keen fly-fishermen come from around the world to test their skills in the region's rivers, the best known of which is the Río Gallegos. On the western fringe, along the Andes, you will find the most impressive of Patagonia's great lakes and national parks. The Parque Nacional Perito Moreno, home to the aquamarine gem of Lago Belgrano, has excellent trekking possibilities, as does the Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. Here visitors will find one of the world's natural wonders, the vast Perito Moreno Glacier, a great river of ice that breaks off into Lake Argentino.

map of Patagonia

Tierra del Fuego
Southern Argentina

This island territory at the tip of South America is shared by Chile and Argentina and is a place of staggering scenery. Though further south, the region doesn't reach the extreme temperatures of neighbouring Patagonia. The principal tourist destination is Ushuaia, a base for those visiting the dramatic Canal Beagle, trekking in the Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego, and hiking the mountain ranges of southern Tierra del Fuego, with its magnificent scenery of lakes, snow-capped peaks and beechwood forests. Ushuaia is also the place to go if you want to visit Antarctica, since many ships depart from there to visit colonies of penguins, seals, sea lions and seabirds. The Les Eclaireurs Lighthouse is another drawcard, the area hosting a few small ski resorts, both downhill and cross-country. Visitors to the north of the island are usually keen fly-fishermen heading to the Río Grande, the world's best brown-trout river.

map of Tierra del Fuego

Website: http://www.tierradelfuego.org.ar/

Perito Moreno Glacier
Southern Argentina

Situated in Los Glaciares National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, the breathtaking Perito Moreno Glacier is nearly 19 miles (30km) in length and spreads over an area of 97 square miles (250 sq km). The spectacular, blue-white ice formation is one of the only glaciers in the world that is growing, at a rate of seven feet (2m) per day. Enormous chunks of ice break off into the water with deafening crashes, creating icebergs and large waves. Also world renowned for its unique rupturing process, where high pressure causes the dam of ice to crack and shatter, sending icebergs downstream. Ruptures like this occur on average every four to five years, although sometimes as often as every other year. The closest town to this natural wonder is El Calafate in Argentina's Santa Cruz Province, which is about two hours' drive away.

map of Perito Moreno Glacier

Website: http://www.losglaciares.com

Floralis Generica
Buenos Aires

Floralis Generica is a working metal sculpture located in the United Nations square in Recoleta, composed of stainless steel, weighing 18 tons and measuring 76 feet (23m) high. It was offered to the city by Argentine architect Eduardo Fernando Catalano, who described it as an 'environmental structure'. Its metallic petals open and close based on the incidence of solar rays and visitors to the site will find the giant metal sculpture in full bloom beneath the sun and closed at night. The sculpture sits above a reflecting pond, and the area around it has been landscaped to resemble woodlands. The sheer genius and technical artistry of the giant flower makes it a sight worth seeing.

map of Floralis Generica

Address: United Nations Park, Recoleta

Nueve de Julio Avenue
Buenos Aires

At 416 feet (127m) wide, spanning the width of an entire city block, Avenida 9 de Julio is claimed to be the widest avenue in the world. Named for Argentina's Independence Day which falls on 9 July, the avenue was only completed in the 1960s, some 70 years after its original planning. The avenue runs from the Retiro district in the north to Constitucion station in the south, roughly one kilometre to the west of the Rio de la Plata waterfront, and consists of 18 lanes of traffic, nine on each side. In the middle of the street stands the impressive 67-metre-tall obelisk marking the heart of Buenos Aires.

map of Nueve de Julio Avenue

Address: Avenida 9 de Julio, Buenos Aires

Galileo Galilei Planetarium
Buenos Aires

Opening time: Open Tuesday to Friday 9:30am-5pm, Saturday and Sunday 11:30am-7pm.

The Galileo Galilei Planetarium is located inside the Bosques de Palermo, its massive dome making it almost impossible to miss for those who love the stars. The building is made up of six floors, five staircases and a main room with a 60-foot (20m) diameter, filled with 360 seats. On any given day, this planetarium is abuzz with the chatter of children enjoying a spot of stargazing. The planetarium regularly changes its shows and displays, including First Man in Space, A Blue Planet, and Super Moons. In addition to the main show, there is also a small museum containing a lunar rock, a collection of 100-million-year-old sea life fossils and a metallic meteorite from Chaco Province.

map of Galileo Galilei Planetarium

Address: Av. Sarmiento y Figueroa Alcorta, Palermo

Telephone: +54 11 4771 6629

Buenos Aires Botanical Gardens
Buenos Aires

Lined with trees, flowers and other indigenous plants, the Buenos Aires Botanical Gardens are a great place to take the kids. Open since 1898, the grounds contain a symmetric Roman garden, a picturesque Oriental garden and a mixed French garden. With plenty of open space, hundreds of stray yet friendly cats and a fascinating greenhouse for inquisitive kids, it's the ideal location to relax with a picnic or take a leisurely walk with the family. Its 33 sculptures and monuments, along with a botanical library, are also open to the public.

map of Buenos Aires Botanical Gardens

Address: Av. Las Heras at Plaza Italia

Las Grutas
Southern Argentina

One look at the beautiful beaches will tell you why it's become one of Argentina's most popular resorts. A dramatic landscape of cliffs and plateaus shield hidden strands and caves, giving way to gorgeous sea views. Each beach is numbered from zero to seven, with zero being the closest to downtown. The town boasts some of the warmest waters in the country and a rugged coastline ideal for paragliding, hiking and scuba diving. Las Grutas itself is small, with a few hotels, restaurants and spas. But it's great for exploring surrounding areas such as San Antonio Oeste, Puerto Madryn, Sierra Grande and Punta Tombo.

map of Las Grutas

Mountaineering

Argentina is a favoured destination for serious mountain climbers, most intent on conquering one of the highest peaks in the world, Aconcagua, west of Mendoza. Other challenging climbs in the country include the Fitzroy Range in Parque Nacional Los Glaciares in Santa Cruz province, and the Sierra de la Ventana.

The Lakes Region of Argentina, near Bariloche, is also popular for climbing, particularly at the ski resort Cerro Catedral. Mount Tronador is of particular interest in the Bariloche area, as is Piedro Parada, a beautiful desert crag located close to the Chubut River.

Argentina's official climbing season runs from 15 November to 15 March. Aconcagua can be climbed safely only by well-equipped teams who are in excellent physical shape, experienced and led by expert guides. The various routes up the mountain offer all kinds of technical climbing challenges on rock, ice and snow.

Most other climbing regions in Argentina insist on climbers taking officially qualified guides along for the climb. There are many local companies that organise climbing trips, providing guides, lodging, meals and drinks, necessary transportation, camping gear, climbing equipment, park and hut permits and porters. All are included in the total cost, with climbers needing only bring their boots and personal hiking gear.

Trekking

Argentina, with its infinite variety of landscapes and geographic zones, provides plenty of opportunities for those who like to take on nature up close and on foot. Northern Argentina offers unique desert landscapes, lush subtropical rainforest and the thunderous Iguazu Falls on the border with Brazil.

To the south, trekkers are greeted with the awe-inspiring scenery of Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego. The Valdes Peninsula is also a popular location, providing visitors with the chance to see penguins, sea lions, whales and abundant birdlife. Some hikes give visitors the opportunity to follow ancient Inca trails.

Treks are often combined with cruises through colourful port towns, verdant fjords and rugged, glacier-topped mountains. A particularly good trekking-and-cruise combination is one that covers the Beagle Channel, including a visit to the Cape Horn National Park.

The natural beauty of Argentina offers some of the best trekking in the world and numerous tour operators organise expeditions throughout the country. For the most part, qualified guides are part of the package and operators are uneasy letting tourists journey on their own. Although almost all routes are planned and run during the summer months, there are some spectacular winter-time trails that allow you to see the country in a starkly beautiful state.

White-Water Rafting

Argentina offers some wonderful white-water rafting opportunities, ranging from beginners to expert difficulty, with exciting rides through magnificent scenery. One of the most popular routes is on the turbulent Rio Mendoza, cutting through mountain gorges, and on the Rio Manso through the southern part of the Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi. The town of Esquel is also used as a base for rafters wishing to tackle Chile's renowned Rio Futaleufu, with its Grade 5 rapids. Numerous operators offer day trips.

A good option for inexperienced adventurers looking for an exciting experience is the Corcovado River, where the rapids never exceed Class Three difficulty and the scenery includes beautiful Lake Rosario, Mount Centinela and the town of Corcovado. In the summer, when the waters of the river and lakes warm up considerably, it's possible to swim during rest stops. The Alumine River is one of the most popular options for rafting, with rapids ranging from Class Two to Five, where the upper part of the river is more challenging and suited only for experienced rafters looking for a reasonable amount of adventure.

Tango

Tango emerged from a set of social conditions in Buenos Aires in the 1800s. In those early days, it spoke of the hardship, pain and loneliness of the European immigrants who had left their families and loved ones behind in search of a better life. This seemed elusive for the majority of the male immigrant population who lived mainly on the shores of the Riachuelo and in the impoverished neighbourhoods of southern Buenos Aires. Tango lyrics arose from the mournful love songs and melancholic moments of these times, and with it a dance that expressed much of these sentiments. Men danced with men, and then prostitutes gradually provided the female quota, and so the dance evolved.

The Argentine upper classes distanced themselves from the dance because of its associations, and it was only after World War II that things changed. Its transformation in the eyes of the elite came about with its celebration on the dance floors of the Parisian ballrooms. Buenos Aires thus gave birth to a dance that has captured the popular imagination of fellow dancers around the world. It is the ultimate experience for any tango lover to watch the passion, lust, beauty and melancholy of the dance being performed on the streets and in the tango halls of the city of its inception.

Fishing

Fishing in Argentina is appealing to anglers of all types, from beginners to experts and spinners to fly-fishers. Argentina has a huge variety of fishing destinations, with Patagonia offering the best fly-fishing while lower and deeper rivers are best suited for spinning and trolling. The Atlantic coast makes for innumerable sea fishing destinations. Each region has different regulations and fishing seasons, but in general, the best time to visit is in summer.

The Dorado, known for its fighting spirit and beautiful golden colour, is the country's most prized fish. Sharing the conquistadors' thirst for gold, fishermen are infatuated with its size and lustre. These beauties can be battled throughout the country's various terrains. Argentina's trout are equally versatile, and salmon were artificially introduced to the country for sport fishing and now thrive in its mountain streams. There are several lodges in the country geared exclusively for fishing holidays, providing great fishing spots, accommodation, food and fishing guides. Two well-known lodges that provide these kinds of trips are Hambare Lodge and Rio Manse Lodge.

Skiing

Skiing in Argentina offers visitors a unique thrill, and the eastern slopes of the Andes in particular are becoming increasingly popular with those seeking an exhilarating skiing trip. Ski season in Argentina runs from June to September, with July and August bringing the most crowds to the resorts along with almost certain fresh snowfalls. Snow conditions vary from year to year, but there is usually excellent powder snow covering the slopes.

Las Leñas, which once hosted the skiing world cup, is the most prestigious of the resorts for downhill skiing, while Los Penitentes near Mendoza boasts some of the best compact powder snow. The oldest resort, Bariloche, offers good après ski and beautiful views of the Nahuel Huapi region, while Chapelco is a snowboarder's paradise. Visitors can also enjoy the breathtaking views from Mount Castor out across the South Atlantic near Ushuaia, which offers fantastic cross-country skiing.

Horse Riding

In a country where a game on horseback (pato) is the national sport, and cowboys (gauchos) still ranch the land, going horse riding is a must for visitors wanting to get a feel for the beautiful landscapes, cultures and traditions. Horse riding has played a major role in Argentina's history, economy and folklore, making it an ideal method of exploring the country. Estancios, or ranches, across Argentina provide visitors with the opportunity to experience life in the Argentinean countryside.

Embark on a horseback ride across the mountains, woods, beaches and streams of Argentina, an activity for all ages and abilities. There are guided rides across this beautiful country's diverse terrain and most guides will give riders a brief theory lesson before departure. Compliant criollo horses, saddled in comfortable long-haul tack, are generally used for these excursions.

Riding in north Argentina's Iguazú region, along paths only accessible on horseback, visitors can enjoy the sounds and sights of the rainforest. The Mendoza Province, at the foot of the Andes, is another great horse-riding destination. Here, beautiful San Isidro is one of the favourites, as are the cisterns (aljibes) of the Huarpe settlements and the Laguna del Diamante Lake. At the Boquerón Hacienda in Tierra del Fuego, travellers can enjoy an authentic Argentine ranching experience.

Public Holidays in Argentina

  2020 2021
New Year's Day Wed. January 1 Wed. January 1
Truth and Justice Day Mon. March 24 Mon. March 24
Good Friday Thu. April 10 Wed. April 2
Day of the Veterans and the Fallen in the Malvinas War Wed. April 2 Wed. April 2
Labour Day Thu. May 1 Thu. May 1
Day of the First National Government Sun. May 25 Sun. May 25
National Flag Day Fri. June 20 Fri. June 20
Independence Day Wed. July 9 Wed. July 9
San Martín Day Sun. August 17 Sat. August 16
Day of Respect for Cultural Diversity Sun. October 12 Sat. October 11
Immaculate Conception Day Mon. December 8 Mon. December 8
Christmas Day Thu. December 25 Thu. December 25
Day of National Sovereignty Sun. November 23 Sat. November 22
Carnival Mon. February 24 to Tue. February 25 Sat. February 15 to Sun. February 16

Port of Call - Buenos Aires

Argentina's capital city, Buenos Aries, has the look of a European city, with wide streets and regal buildings alongside manicured parks, combined with the liveliness and intensity of Latin American culture. Among the city's most popular attractions are the many museums, such as the fascinating Museum of Fine Art, and favourite pastimes include strolling among the city's distinct neighbourhoods, like festive and colourful La Boca.

At Terminal de Pasajeros Benito Quinquela Martin, cruise ships berth at terminal four, the port's passenger terminal, which is about a half mile from the city centre. Cruise ships share the port with commercial ships, yet a modern cruise passenger terminal is available for shops, restaurants and further transportation. Walking through the surrounding industrial neighbourhood is not advised, but there is transportation available to a variety of attractions in Buenos Aires.

map of Buenos Aires

Shopping in Buenos Aires

Avenue Florida, a pedestrian-only street, is a good bet for an eclectic mix of goods. The Recoleta district sells upmarket fashion at high-end prices, which is the opposite of the lively weekend flea market in San Telmo. Palermo is a boutique shopping area, and is great for gifts and souvenirs.

Dining in Buenos Aires

Cafe Tortoni - Historic café in the heart of the city

Cabana Las Lilas - Argentine beef steaks in a relaxed upmarket environment

Olsen - All day brunch for the sophisticated.

Things to do in Buenos Aires

Horseback riding at Pereyra Iraola Provincial Park

Sailing the Río de la Plata

Day trip to Tigre on Delta Island

Be a gaucho (cowboy) in the countryside

Phone: +54 (11) 4342 1727 Website: http://www.puertobuenosaires.gov.ar A tourism office is located in the cruise terminal.


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