Overview of Croatia
With its magnificent coastline boasting picturesque islands and reefs, and a countryside scattered with Roman ruins and medieval villages, Croatia is fast becoming a rival to Greece for tempting those looking for beautiful beaches, great food and rich history.
After centuries of being geographically sliced and diced to suit empires, conquerors and political and ethnic divisions, Croatia has been left with a diverse cultural legacy and a wealth of historical attractions. The long Adriatic Coast forms the western leg of the arc-shaped country, tapering to the unique ancient seaport of Dubrovnik in the south, while the land between the rivers Drava and Sava form the northern section. The capital, Zagreb, sits in between.
Although Croatia's history is dramatic, the atmosphere of this balmy Mediterranean country is now tranquil, with sleepy old towns and impossibly picturesque lakes and beaches. The wonderful landscape is easily explored on foot or by mountain bike as the country is criss-crossed with good trails, which might come in handy as the delicious food and wine will have to be walked off.
But the most prominent feature of Croatian holidays is the glorious Dalmatian Coast, indented with rocky cliffs, dramatic peninsulas and small inlets. Many quality hotels and marinas have been resurrected or constructed in the past few years, rapidly making Croatia an exceedingly popular cruise destination.
There is a special atmosphere in Croatian towns and villages, many of which were built on the sites of ancient Greek settlements from as far back as the 4th century BC. With a reserved but hospitable population, a Mediterranean climate and scenic beauty, Croatia is one of Europe's best tourist hotspots.
Key Facts
- Language:
- The official language is Croatian.
- Passport/Visa:
-
All foreign passengers to Croatia must hold return/onward tickets and the necessary travel documentation for their next destination, as well as proof of sufficient funds (at least EUR 70.- per day of stay, at least EUR 30.- per day of stay if holding a confirmed invitation or a tourist voucher). It is highly recommended that your passport has at least six months validity remaining after your intended date of departure from your travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
- Currency:
-
The official unit of currency is the Kuna (HRK). One Kuna is divided into 100 Lipa. ATMs are plentiful throughout the country and banks, authorised bureaux de change, post offices and most hotels exchange foreign currency. Banks open Monday to Saturday and some banks also open on Sundays in the main cities. Major credit cards are widely accepted at the main hotels and restaurants, and may be used to draw cash from ATMs which are widely available throughout the country.
- Electricity:
- Electrical current is 230 volts, 50Hz. European-style, round, two-pin plugs are standard.
Travel to Croatia
Overview
Croatia's popularity as a European holiday destination has grown rapidly over the last few decades. There is much to see and do along its magnificent coastline, boasting over 1,000 islands, islets and reefs. Most visitors come to Croatia for the cruises, boating and beaches, but the country also boasts cultural attractions and plenty of ancient history.
Many of Croatia's cities are built on the sites of Greek and Roman settlements dating from as far back as 400 BC. Visitors are encouraged to explore the Roman ruins in Zagreb and Split, stroll through the cobblestone streets of fairytale medieval villages or simply take in the local cuisine and history. The Croatian History Museum in Zagreb features an impressive display of Neanderthal remains, while culture vultures will enjoy a trip to the Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb.
Dubrovnik is one of Croatia's top holiday destinations, boasting a picturesque Old Town and exquisite beaches along a rugged coastline. The breathtakingly beautiful Split is a great base for exploring the Dalmation Coast and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also boasts such gems as the city of Trogir and Brac Island just off shore.
Spring and autumn are good seasons to visit as milder weather, fewer crowds and lower prices mean travellers can discover the country more freely. But summer (June to August) is the peak season because it's the best time to enjoy Croatia's stunning beaches.
Travelling by bus is economical, while ferries and catamarans are the only mode of transport to the islands, and a way of life on the coast. For a more relaxed but slightly more expensive option, hiring a car allows visitors to get off the beaten track and discover this Balkan gem at their own leisure.
Climate in Croatia
Croatia's climate differs quite dramatically from the coast to the interior of the country. The coast has a typically Mediterranean climate with hot, dry, and sunny summers (June to August) and relatively mild, sometimes wet winters (November to February). Summer temperatures average around 79°F (26°C) but it frequently gets as hot as 90°F (32°C).
Winters are significantly colder but they are not severe and along the coast snow is unusual. Winter temperatures seldom drop below 41°F (5°C). Visitors should experience some sunny days in autumn and even a few in winter, but the colder months can be rainy.
In the interior of Croatia the climate is continental and more extreme with colder winters and more common snowfall; temperatures in winter frequently drop below 32°F (0°C). Summers, on the other hand, are similar in temperature to the coastal regions but feel hotter in the interior due to the lack of refreshing cool breezes from the sea.
The peak tourist season in Croatia is in the summer months when the weather is hottest and driest, but the best time to visit is probably September or May when the weather is still warm enough for swimming but the country is less crowded.
Health Notes when travelling to Croatia
No vaccinations are required. The medical facilities and care in Croatia are fairly good, with free emergency medical care available to EU citizens with a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). Some medicines are in short supply in public facilities. Non-EU nationals are advised to invest in comprehensive travel insurance and those who need particular medications should take the supply needed for the duration of their stay with them, with a doctor's letter on hand to get them through customs.
Safety Notes when travelling to Croatia
Most visits to Croatia are trouble free. Crime levels are low and violent crime is rare, but petty theft can be a problem in busy tourist areas so it's worth keeping a careful eye on valuables. Outside normal tourist routes, travellers should be aware that unexploded mines might remain in rural areas, particularly in Eastern Slavonia and the former Krajina.
Tourists are urged to be cautious in former conflict areas, including the aforementioned Eastern Slavonia, Brodsko-Posavska County, Karlovac County, areas around Zada and in more remote areas of the Plitvice Lakes National Park. They should stay on known safe roads and areas, and check with authorities before setting out into remote regions.
Customs in Croatia
In some towns and cities, it's prohibited or considered inappropriate to walk around town centres shirtless or in swimming costumes. In some places, such as parts of Dubrovnik, there is signage indicating that people are required to cover up and that fines will be imposed on those that don't comply. Even when there is no such signage, travellers are advised to be sensitive to local conventions and sensibilities.
Duty Free in Croatia
Non-EU travellers to Croatia can enter the country with the following items without incurring customs duty: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco; 4 litres of wine, 1 litre of spirits and up to 16 litres of beer; and other goods up to the value of HRK 3,200 if arriving by air or HRK 2,200 if arriving by other means of transport.
Doing Business in Croatia
Business in Croatia tends to be quite formal. Punctuality is key, dress should be smart and handshakes are the preferred form of greeting.
Titles and surnames are usually used unless otherwise indicated and business cards are often exchanged at the beginning of a meeting. English and German are widely spoken but any attempt at speaking some Croatian will be appreciated. Women frequently hold high positions in business and are well respected.
Building a good working relationship is important in Croatia and it's useful to work with a reliable local partner. Although Croatia appears typically European in its dealings, business can take some time to conclude. Business hours are usually 8am to 4pm, Monday to Friday.
Communication in Croatia
The international access code for Croatia is +385 and WiFi availability is good.
Tipping in Croatia
In tourist or upmarket restaurants, a tip of 10 percent will be appreciated. But otherwise, it's common to just round up the bill if the service has been good, unless a service charge has already been added. Tour guides expect to be tipped.
Passport/Visa Note
All foreign passengers to Croatia must hold return/onward tickets and the necessary travel documentation for their next destination, as well as proof of sufficient funds (at least EUR 70.- per day of stay, at least EUR 30.- per day of stay if holding a confirmed invitation or a tourist voucher). It is highly recommended that your passport has at least six months validity remaining after your intended date of departure from your travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Entry Requirements
- Entry requirements for Americans:
-
US citizens must present a passport valid for three months beyond period of intended stay. Visas are not required for stays of up to 90 days.
- Entry requirements for Canadians:
-
Canadian citizens must have a passport valid for three months beyond period of intended stay in Croatia. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.
- Entry requirements for UK nationals:
-
UK nationals must have a passport valid for the period of intended stay in Croatia, or valid for three months beyond period of intended stay, depending on the endorsement in the passport. For stays of up to 90 days, a visa is not required for holders of British passports endorsed British Citizen, British National (Overseas), British Overseas Citizen, British Overseas Territories Citizen, British Protected Person or British Subject. Other UK passport holders should check with the embassy whether a visa is required for travel.
- Entry requirements for Australians:
-
Australian citizens must have a passport valid for three months beyond the period of intended stay in Croatia. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.
- Entry requirements for Irish nationals:
-
Irish nationals must have a passport valid for the period of intended stay in Croatia. No visa is required.
- Entry requirements for New Zealanders:
-
New Zealand citizens must have a passport valid for three months beyond the period of intended stay in Croatia. No visa is required for stays of up to 90 days.
- Entry requirements for South Africans:
-
South African nationals must have a passport valid for three months beyond the period of intended stay in Croatia, and a visa is required, unless already holding a multiple-entry Schengen C visa.
Tourist Offices
Croatian National Tourist Board, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 469 9333 or http://www.croatia.hr
Croatia Embassies
- In the United States:
-
Embassy of Croatia, Washington DC, United States: +1 202 588 5899.
- In Canada:
-
Embassy of Croatia, Ottawa, Canada: +1 613 562 7820.
- In the United Kingdom:
-
Embassy of Croatia, London, United Kingdom: +44 (0)20 7387 2022.
- In Australia:
-
Embassy of Croatia, Canberra, Australia: +61 (0)2 6286 6988.
- In Ireland:
-
Embassy of Croatia, Dublin, Ireland: +353 (0)1 476 7181
- In New Zealand:
-
Consulate of Croatia, Auckland, New Zealand: +64 274 998850.
- In South Africa:
-
Embassy of Croatia, Pretoria, South Africa: +27 (0)12 342 1206.
Foreign Embassies in Croatia
- American Embassy
-
United States Embassy, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 661 2200.
- Canadian Embassy
-
Canadian Embassy, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 488 1200.
- British Embassy
-
British Embassy, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 600 9100.
- Australian Embassy
-
Australian Embassy, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 489 1200.
- Irish Embassy
-
Embassy of Ireland, Zagreb: +385 (0)1 627 8920.
- New Zealand Embassy
-
New Zealand Consulate, Rome, Italy (also responsible for Croatia): +39 06 853 7501.
- South African Embassy
-
South African Embassy, Budapest (also responsible for Croatia): +36 1 392 0999
Travel Advisories
Health Information for Travelers to Croatia
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Hide Vaccines and Medicines
Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor (ideally, 4-6 weeks) before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.
| | Find Out Why | Protect Yourself |
All travelers You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel. |
| Routine vaccines | Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot. |   |
Most travelers Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting. |
| Hepatitis A | CDC recommends this vaccine because you can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Croatia, regardless of where you are eating or staying. |  |
Some travelers Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US. |
| Rabies | Rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Croatia, so CDC recommends this vaccine for the following groups: - Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities (such as camping, hiking, biking, adventure travel, and caving) that put them at risk for animal bites.
- People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
- People who are taking long trips or moving to Croatia
- Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
|  |
| Hepatitis B | You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures. |   |
All travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel.
Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot.
Most travelers
Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.
CDC recommends this vaccine because you can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Croatia, regardless of where you are eating or staying.
Some travelers
Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US.
Rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Croatia, so CDC recommends this vaccine for the following groups:
- Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities (such as camping, hiking, biking, adventure travel, and caving) that put them at risk for animal bites.
- People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
- People who are taking long trips or moving to Croatia
- Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures.
Key
- Get vaccinated
- Eat and drink safely
- Keep away from animals
- Reduce your exposure to germs
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
Top
Hide Stay Healthy and Safe
Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Croatia, so your behaviors are important.
Unclean food and water can cause travelers' diarrhea and other diseases. Reduce your risk by sticking to safe food and water habits.
Eat
- Food that is cooked and served hot
- Hard-cooked eggs
- Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water or peeled yourself
- Pasteurized dairy products
Don't Eat
- Food served at room temperature
- Food from street vendors
- Raw or soft-cooked (runny) eggs
- Raw or undercooked (rare) meat or fish
- Unwashed or unpeeled raw fruits and vegetables
- Unpasteurized dairy products
- ”Bushmeat” (monkeys, bats, or other wild game)
Drink
- Bottled water that is sealed
- Water that has been disinfected
- Ice made with bottled or disinfected water
- Carbonated drinks
- Hot coffee or tea
- Pasteurized milk
Don’t Drink
- Tap or well water
- Ice made with tap or well water
- Drinks made with tap or well water (such as reconstituted juice)
- Unpasteurized milk
Take Medicine
Talk with your doctor about taking prescription or over-the-counter drugs with you on your trip in case you get sick.
Hide Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Croatia. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.
What can I do to prevent bug bites?
- Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
- Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
- Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
- Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
- Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.
What type of insect repellent should I use?
- FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
- FOR PROTECTION AGAINST MOSQUITOES ONLY: Products with one of the following active ingredients can also help prevent mosquito bites. Higher percentages of active ingredient provide longer protection.
- DEET
- Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
- Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or PMD
- IR3535
- Always use insect repellent as directed.
What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?
- Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
- Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.
What can I do to avoid bed bugs?
Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs.
For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites.
Hide If your travel plans in Croatia include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.
- Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
- Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
- Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
- Heat-related illness, such as heat stroke, can be deadly. Eat and drink regularly, wear loose and lightweight clothing, and limit physical activity during high temperatures.
- If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
- Protect yourself from UV radiation: use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
- Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
- Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.
Stay safe around water
- Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
- Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
- Do not dive into shallow water.
- Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
- Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
- To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.
Hide Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.
Follow these tips to protect yourself:
- Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
- Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
- Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
- Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
- If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.
All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:
- Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
- Go to a doctor right away.
- Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.
Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.
Hide Reduce your exposure to germs
Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:
- Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
- If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
- Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
- Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
- Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
- If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.
Hide Avoid sharing body fluids
Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.
Protect yourself:
- Use latex condoms correctly.
- Do not inject drugs.
- Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
- Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
- If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.
Hide Know how to get medical care while traveling
Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:
- Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
- Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
- Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
- Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Croatia’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
- Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.
Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website (www.jointcommissioninternational.org).
In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.
Hide Select safe transportation
Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.
In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.
Walking
Be smart when you are traveling on foot.
- Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
- Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
- Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.
Riding/Driving
Choose a safe vehicle.
- Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
- Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
- Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
- Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
- Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
- Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.
Think about the driver.
- Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
- Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
- Arrange payment before departing.
Follow basic safety tips.
- Wear a seatbelt at all times.
- Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
- When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
- Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Croatia may be poor.
- Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
- Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
- If you choose to drive a vehicle in Croatia, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
- Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
- Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
Flying
- Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
- If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
- Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.
Medical Evacuation Insurance
If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.
Helpful Resources
Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.
The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.
Hide Maintain personal security
Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
Before you leave
- Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
- Monitor travel warnings and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).
- Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
- Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.
While at your destination(s)
- Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate.
- Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
- Follow all local laws and social customs.
- Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
- Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
- If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.
Hide Top
Hide Healthy Travel Packing List
Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Croatia for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.
Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?
It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.
Top
Hide Travel Health Notices
There are no notices currently in effect for Croatia.
Top
If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic. Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.
For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel.
Top
Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.
Currency
The official unit of currency is the Kuna (HRK). One Kuna is divided into 100 Lipa. ATMs are plentiful throughout the country and banks, authorised bureaux de change, post offices and most hotels exchange foreign currency. Banks open Monday to Saturday and some banks also open on Sundays in the main cities. Major credit cards are widely accepted at the main hotels and restaurants, and may be used to draw cash from ATMs which are widely available throughout the country.
|
Exchange rate for 1 HRK - Croatian Kuna
|
0.15 BMD
Bermudan Dollar
|
0.13 EUR
Euro
|
0.15 USD
U.S. Dollar
|
0.10 GBP
U.K. Pound Sterling
|
16.20 JPY
Japanese Yen
|
0.19 CAD
Canadian Dollar
|
0.15 CHF
Swiss Franc
|
0.21 AUD
Australian Dollar
|
3.74 UAH
Ukrainian Hryvnia
|
50.25 KZT
Kazakhstani Tenge
|
224.08 LBP
Lebanese Pound
|
0.11 LYD
Libyan Dinar
|
1.02 BOB
Bolivian Boliviano
|
16.05 NPR
Nepalese Rupee
|
0.06 OMR
Omani Rial
|
0.54 QAR
Qatari Rial
|
0.20 SGD
Singapore Dollar
|
1.23 SEK
Swedish Krona
|
0.99 TTD
Trinidad Tobago Dollar
|
1.48 VEF
Venezuelan Bolivar
|
6.82 DOP
Dominican Peso
|
2.77 MXN
Mexican Peso
|
87.25 XOF
West African CFA Franc
|
0.47 PGK
Papua New Guinean kina
|
0.15 BSD
Bahamian Dollar
|
0.31 FJD
Fiji Dollar
|
3.37 HNL
Honduran Lempira
|
16.45 DZD
Algerian Dinar
|
177.27 MMK
Myanma Kyat
|
1.66 BWP
Botswana Pula
|
0.50 PEN
Peruvian Nuevo Sol
|
103.20 CLP
Chilean Peso
|
71.14 AMD
Armenia Dram
|
3.60 CZK
Czech Koruna
|
2.97 MDL
Moldova Lei
|
18.49 ISK
Icelandic Krona
|
437.30 UZS
Uzbekistan Sum
|
0.57 ILS
Israeli New Sheqel
|
0.11 JOD
Jordanian Dinar
|
0.04 KWD
Kuwaiti Dinar
|
4.67 UYU
Uruguayan Peso
|
5.29 MUR
Mauritian Rupee
|
4.24 NIO
Nicaraguan Córdoba
|
1.24 NOK
Norwegian Krone
|
0.58 PLN
Polish Zloty
|
0.56 SAR
Saudi Riyal
|
21.73 LKR
Sri Lanka Rupee
|
5.30 THB
Thai Baht
|
0.55 AED
U.A.E Dirham
|
0.53 BRL
Brazilian Real
|
0.60 RON
Romanian New Leu
|
1.16 HKD
Hong Kong Dollar
|
87.44 XAF
Central African CFA Franc
|
3,344.36 VND
Vietnamese Dong
|
2.08 ARS
Argentine Peso
|
0.40 XCD
East Caribbean Dollar
|
1.17 GTQ
Guatemalan Quetzal
|
1.45 MAD
Moroccan Dirham
|
0.06 BHD
Bahrain Dinar
|
0.15 PAB
Panamanian Balboa
|
0.22 AZN
Azerbaijan Manat
|
463.95 COP
Colombian Peso
|
10.16 KGS
Kyrgyzstan Som
|
41.63 HUF
Hungarian Forint
|
1.17 TJS
Tajikistan Ruble
|
2,036.12 IDR
Indonesian Rupiah
|
1.32 EGP
Egyptian Pound
|
177.24 KRW
South Korean Won
|
843.64 PYG
Paraguayan Guaraní
|
0.62 MYR
Malaysian Ringgit
|
80.17 CRC
Costa Rican Colón
|
0.22 NZD
New Zealand Dollar
|
15.59 PKR
Pakistani Rupee
|
9.94 RUB
Russian Rouble
|
2.32 ZAR
South African Rand
|
0.32 TND
Tunisian Dinar
|
0.30 BBD
Barbadian Dollar
|
0.26 BGN
Bulgarian Lev
|
0.44 TRY
Turkish Lira
|
6.94 PHP
Philippine Peso
|
4.85 TWD
New Taiwan Dollar
|
29.24 NGN
Nigerian Naira
|
15.94 XPF
CFP Franc
|
0.58 GHS
Ghanaian Cedi
|
18.59 JMD
Jamaican Dollar
|
0.27 ANG
Neth. Antillean Guilder
|
0.20 BND
Brunei Dollar
|
16.45 RSD
Serbian Dinar
|
0.98 CNY
Chinese Yuan
|
2,961.01 BYR
Belarussian Ruble
|
0.99 DKK
Danish Krone
|
0.51 TMT
New Turkmenistan Manat
|
10.01 INR
Indian Rupee
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rate for
U.S. Dollar to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
Euro to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
Canadian Dollar to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
U.K. Pound Sterling to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
Australian Dollar to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
New Zealand Dollar to Croatian Kuna
Exchange Rate for
South African Rand to Croatian Kuna
Zagreb Airport (ZAG)
Franjo Tuđman Airport Zagreb
http://www.zagreb-airport.hr
Location: Zagreb The airport is situated 10 miles (16km) southeast of Zagreb.
Time: Local time is GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Sunday in March to end October).
Contacts:
Tel: +385 (0)1 45 62 222. Email: info@zagreb-airport.hr
Getting to the city:
A convenient bus shuttle operates between the airport and the Central Bus Station in Zagreb, running from about 7am until 10.30pm and scheduled to meet arriving flights. The journey takes roughly 30-45 minutes.
Car rental:
Car rental agencies at the airport include Hertz, Dollar Thrifty and Europcar, among others.
Airport Taxis:
Taxis are available outside the terminal.
Facilities:
The airport has a bank, post office, tourist information kiosk, 24-hour left luggage services, business lounge, conference facilities, and shops selling souvenirs and luxury products (including duty-free). There is also a restaurant and a few cafes.
Parking:
Parking for visitors costs HRK 27 for one hour, up to a daily maximum of HRK 150.
Rijeka Airport (RJK)
Rijeka International Airport
rijeka-airport.hr
Location: The airport is located near Omisalj on the island of Krk.
Time: Local time is GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Sunday in March to end October).
Contacts:
Tel: +385 51 841 222
Getting to the city:
Bus services travel from the airport to Rijeka, Kraljevica, Omisalj, and Crikvenica.
Car rental:
There are a number of car rental companies, including Sixt, CarpeDiem, and Last Minute.
Airport Taxis:
Licensed taxis operate at the airport.
Facilities:
Facilities include coffee shops, a souvenir store, restaurants, ATMs, duty free, baby care facilities, currency exchange, and an information desk.
Parking:
Departure Tax: None
Dubrovnik Airport (DBV)
Dubrovnik Airport
http://www.airport-dubrovnik.hr
Location: Dubrovnik The airport is situated about 15 miles (24km) south of Dubrovnik.
Time: Local time is GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Saturday in March to end of October).
Getting to the city:
An Atlas Bus meets all scheduled flights and runs between the airport and the main bus station. Fares are set at HKR 40. Passengers can get off at the stop outside the main gate to the old city on the way to the main bus station. Taxis are also available.
Car rental:
Car hire companies at the airport include Hertz, Avis, Budget, and Thrifty.
Airport Taxis:
Facilities:
A bank and exchange office are open daily. There are also souvenir shops, duty free, and snacks and drinks available.
Parking:
There is a parking lot attached to the airport, offering both long-term, and short-term rates.
Departure Tax: None.
Split Airport (SPU)
Split Airport
http://www.split-airport.hr
Location: Split The airport is situated 16 miles (25km) west of Split.
Time: Local time is GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Saturday in March to end of October).
Contacts:
Tel: +385 (0)21 203 555.
Getting to the city:
Croatia Airlines operates a bus between the airport and the main bus station, on the waterfront, in Split. Taxis are also available.
Car rental:
Car rental companies include Avis, Budget, Europcar, Hertz, National and others.
Airport Taxis:
There are taxis available outside the terminal during operating hours.
Facilities:
Airport facilities include a restaurant and café, duty-free shopping, banking and currency exchange services and a post office.
Parking:
Parking is available at the airport with discounts available for long-term parking.
Departure Tax: None.
Pula Airport (PUY)
Pula Airport
http://www.airport-pula.hr
Location: Zagreb The airport is located four miles (about 6km) northeast of the city of Pula.
Time: Local time is GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Saturday in March to end October).
Contacts:
Tel: 060 308 308
Getting to the city:
A bus service connects the airport to the station in Pula.
Car rental:
Car rental companies include Avis, Hertz, Budget, Sixt, and Alamo.
Airport Taxis:
Taxis are available outside the arrivals area.
Facilities:
Facilities include ATMs, bureaux de change, restaurants and cafés, internet access, a nursery, and duty-free shopping.
Parking:
Short- and long-term public parking available.
Departure Tax: None.
Overview of the Attractions in Croatia
Croatia's popularity as a European holiday destination has grown rapidly over the last few decades. There is much to see and do along its magnificent coastline, boasting over 1,000 islands, islets and reefs. Most visitors come to Croatia for the cruises, boating and beaches, but the country also boasts cultural attractions and plenty of ancient history.
Many of Croatia's cities are built on the sites of Greek and Roman settlements dating from as far back as 400 BC. Visitors are encouraged to explore the Roman ruins in Zagreb and Split, stroll through the cobblestone streets of fairytale medieval villages or simply take in the local cuisine and history. The Croatian History Museum in Zagreb features an impressive display of Neanderthal remains, while culture vultures will enjoy a trip to the Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb.
Dubrovnik is one of Croatia's top holiday destinations, boasting a picturesque Old Town and exquisite beaches along a rugged coastline. The breathtakingly beautiful Split is a great base for exploring the Dalmation Coast and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also boasts such gems as the city of Trogir and Brac Island just off shore.
Spring and autumn are good seasons to visit as milder weather, fewer crowds and lower prices mean travellers can discover the country more freely. But summer (June to August) is the peak season because it's the best time to enjoy Croatia's stunning beaches.
Travelling by bus is economical, while ferries and catamarans are the only mode of transport to the islands, and a way of life on the coast. For a more relaxed but slightly more expensive option, hiring a car allows visitors to get off the beaten track and discover this Balkan gem at their own leisure.
Diocletian's Palace
Split
The building housing the Croatian National Theatre (or HNK Zagreb) is as much a national treasure as the world-class theatre, opera, music and ballet productions that take place on its stage. Construction began on the theatre building in 1894, with Croatian artist Vlaho Bukovac painting the ceremonial curtain while Viennese artist Alexander Goltz decorated the ceiling of the auditorium. At the entrance to the theatre, visitors can see the large ornate fountain called 'The Well of Life', designed by Croatian artist Ivan Meštrovic in 1905. The Croatian National Theatre has hosted famous artists and performers from all over the world, and culture enthusiasts shouldn't miss a show.
Archaeological Museum
Split
Founded in 1820, the Archaeological Museum in Split is the oldest museum in Croatia. Its displays include artefacts from prehistoric times, the Greek colonial period and from the Roman-, early Christian- and Medieval ages. Most of the relics found in excavations of the Roman city of Salona are displayed, as well as sarcophagi, statues and friezes. The museum also contains a large assembly of antique coins and a prominent library. Those who have smartphones can make use of the free WiFi audio guide, which is informative and enhances the experience. Outside the museum is a lovely garden with a covered walkway and decorated with a number of sculptures.
Address: Zrinsko-Frankopanska 25
Website: http://www.mdc.hr/split-arheoloski/eng/index.html
Mljet Island
Dubrovnik
Covered by small villages, forests and vineyards, Mljet is famous for its national park. Main attractions include the two saltwater lakes of Veliko Jezero and Malo Jezero, as well as a 12th-century Benedictine monastery. Mljet is said to be Croatia's greenest island, the beauty of the unspoiled oasis attracting nature lovers and those in search of peace and tranquillity. It's popular with couples because of the pristine natural beauty and lack of crowds, making it ideal for romantic getaways. It is also a great option for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, mountain biking, hunting, fishing and kayaking.
Website: http://www.mljet.hr
Hvar Island
Split
Off the coast of Split is the island of Hvar, which abounds with Romanesque and Renaissance buildings and a true Mediterranean atmosphere. Hvar has been inhabited since ancient times;in fact, archaeologists have found evidence dating back to 3500 BC. It's now mainly a wine-growing area, with the main towns of Vrboska and Jelsa famed for their Dalmatian vintages. Hvar is dotted with picturesque rural villages, many fairly untouched by time and tourism. Must-see attractions in Hvar include the incredible Hvar Fortress, reached by a fairly strenuous climb, but with the reward of exquisite views of the whole town and harbour. No visit to Hvar would be complete without a visit to Dubovica Beach, so often delightfully free of crowds.
Website: http://www.hvar.hr
Franciscan Monastery
Dubrovnik
Around 700 years old, the Franciscan church and monastery is enclosed in the walls of medieval Dubrovnik. While enduring many rebuilds and repairs, it still boasts one of the most beautiful Romanesque cloisters in Dalmatia. There is a working pharmacy, considered the third oldest in the world, which also holds a museum housing medical instruments and books, scales and gilded church relics. Its library is renowned globally by historians for its celebrated inventory of some 30,000 volumes with 1,500 handwritten documents. The monastery proves a great refuge after sightseeing in the heat and city crowds, offering peace and quiet in its tranquil gardens.
Address: Placa 2
Dubrovnik City Walls
Dubrovnik
The impressive walls enclosing the ancient city of Dubrovnik were laid out in the 13th century and became an ongoing project for almost two hundred years. The fortified walls are up to 10 feet (3m) thick on the sea side and at least twice as thick on the land side, reaching up to 82 feet (25m) in height. Visitors access the walls via a steep stone stairway and once they reach the top they'll be rewarded with astonishing vistas. A walk around the old city from this fascinating vantage point is a must for visitors to Dubrovnik. The detached sentinel of Lovrijenac Fort to the west of the old city is also worth a visit.
Marin Drzic's House
Dubrovnik
Marin Drzic is Croatia's best-known literary genius, immortalised in his Dubrovnik home which serves as a museum dedicated to the famous playwright and author. It gives visitors a great insight into the writer with a 40-minute presentation on his life and work. The house itself has been restored to reflect the 16th-century Renaissance period that Drzic lived in, while also functioning as an exhibition space and museum of theatre. The museum collects theatrical material for study and is the only institution of its kind in Croatia.
Address: Siroka ulica 7
Website: muzej-marindrzic.eu/en
Cathedral Treasury
Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik has had at least three cathedrals on the same site during its long history. The first was a Byzantine building dating from the 7th century; the second a Romanesque Cathedral destroyed by a great earthquake; and at present the beautiful Baroque structure completed in 1713. Within the current Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary, there are several magnificent statues and paintings, including a work by Titian dating back to about 1552. As well as valuable art, the cathedral has stunning Baroque features as well as a treasury, filled with hundreds of relics, artefacts and religious icons.
Address: Kneza Damjana Jude 1
Dubrovnik Riviera
Dubrovnik
In close proximity to the city of Dubrovnik there are lots of picturesque villages and stunning resorts to explore.
About 11 miles (18km) away is the quiet bay of Zaton, with sandy beaches and pine forest. The town has numerous restaurants, a relic of the days when it was the chosen retreat for the aristocrats of the Dubrovnik Republic.
The village of Tristeno features the Arboretum, a Gothic-Renaissance park on the coast. In the centre of this village, visitors are awed by two gigantic sycamore trees which are reputedly 500 years old and standing 197ft (60m) tall.
Even closer to the city, the towns of Kupari, Srebreno, Mlini, Soline and Plat lie along a chain of hills descending to the rim of Zupa Bay, known as one of the most beautiful resorts on the Dubrovnik Riviera.
Here, visitors will find plenty of modern hotels offering a variety of watersports to keep guests entertained. Also close to Dubrovnik is Lapad Beach, a popular getaway with a number of bars and restaurants, and a lovely spot to while away a sunny afternoon.
Andautonia Archaeological Park
Zagreb
Close to Zagreb are the ruins of an excavated ancient Roman town named Andautonia. It was a prominent administrative, economic, cultural and religious centre between the 1st and 4th centuries. At the Andautonia Archaeological Park, visitors can view a 26,910-square-foot (2,500 sq m) area of the Roman settlement, including parts of the main street, city baths and colonnades. There is a museum at the site exhibiting artefacts from the Greek and Roman periods, while tourists can also visit the nearby village of Scitarjevo to get a glimpse into rural life and see some traditional wooden housing.
Address: Archaeological Museum: 19 Nikola Subic Zrinski Square
Website: http://www.amz.hr
Croatian History Museum
Zagreb
The building that houses Croatia's history is itself a part of that history. Situated in the historical town centre, is the beautiful Baroque palace, Vojkovic-Orsic-Rauch, built at the end of the 18th century and formerly the private residence of three successive baronial families. In the late 1930s, the palace became the residence of Zagreb's mayors, before being designated as a repository for the historical relics of the city. It currently houses more than 140,000 antiquities in various collections, from stone monuments, military uniforms and fine art, to religious artefacts, venerated icons and noble heraldry. The exhibitions in this museum are temporary, meaning it's possible to visit the museum many times and always see new things.
Address: Matoševa 9
Website: http://www.hismus.hr/en
Croatian National Theatre
Zagreb
The building housing the Croatian National Theatre (or HNK Zagreb) is as much a national treasure as the world-class theatre, opera, music and ballet productions that take place on its stage. Construction began on the theatre building in 1894, with Croatian artist Vlaho Bukovac painting the ceremonial curtain while Viennese artist Alexander Goltz decorated the ceiling of the auditorium. At the entrance to the theatre, visitors can see the large ornate fountain called 'The Well of Life', designed by Croatian artist Ivan Meštrovic in 1905. The Croatian National Theatre has hosted famous artists and performers from all over the world, and culture enthusiasts shouldn't miss a show.
Address: Trg Marsala Tita 15
Website: http://www.hnk.hr/en
Town Squares
Zagreb
Praska Street, in the lower part of old Zagreb, leads on to a sequence of attractive park squares, each flaunting their own attractions and worth a walking tour. Zrinski Square features a music pavilion dating from 1895 and fountains, with the Archaeological Museum at No.17.
This square also features a row of busts of distinguished Croatians and the palace of the Croatian Academy of Arts and Sciences, which houses the Strossmayer Gallery. On Strossmayer Square is a monument to Bishop Josip Juraj Strossmayer, founder of the academy, as well as several other historic buildings.
Tomislav Square features the Art Pavilion, fronted by a monument to Croatian Renaissance painter Andrija Medulic, while King Tomislav rises on horseback. Starcevic Square is home to the City Library and Hotel Esplanade, and gives access to the Botanical Gardens and Frane Bulic Monument.
In Marulic Square, the University Library stands as a magnificent example of Art Nouveau architecture. Mimara Museum is on Roosevelt Square, and the Baroque Revival Croatian National Theatre stands on Republic Square.
Trakoscan Castle
Zagreb
Trakoscan is a legendary 13th-century Gothic castle that was home to various influential families for centuries before finally falling into disrepair in the second half of the 18th century. It now survives as a museum of life in a medieval castle, with visitors exploring three floors, a dungeon and the surrounding parklands. Guests can wander freely through stone corridors, up and down winding staircases and into the various rooms adorned by original furniture and weaponry. It is also a great attraction for children as the castle, lake and forest transport the little ones to a fairytale world.
War Photo Limited
Dubrovnik
War Photo Limited features changing photographic exhibitions relating to war and conflict, aiming to expose the horror and brutality experienced by innocents and combatants alike. These exhibitions in the historic centre of Dubrovnik are intended to be educational and showcase the work of world-renowned photojournalists. The minds behind War Photos Limited consider war a disease and the intention is to rid people of the perception that it can be glorious and righteous. Anybody interested in military history, photography or the strength of the human spirit will be fascinated by War Photo Limited. Although some exhibitions may be quite shocking, a visit to the gallery is an overwhelmingly rewarding experience.
Address: Antuninska 6
Website: http://www.warphotoltd.com
Elafiti Islands
Dubrovnik
A popular excursion from Dubrovnik is a day trip to the offshore islands of Kolocep, Lopud and Sipan. They are an escape from the mainland crowds, boasting olive groves, orchards, sand- and pebble beaches, 15th-century mansions, and several interesting churches and monasteries. The smallest and closest island to Dubrovnik, Kolocep is lush and green. Lopud is the most visited, and famed for the sandy beach at Sunj. Sipan used to be the summer getaway of choice for aristocratic families in Dubrovnik and is fascinating from a historical point of view. Kolocep and Lopud are both car-free islands and easy to navigate on foot.
Korcula Island
Dubrovnik
Korcula Island is one of the biggest on the Adriatic, boasting verdant vineyards, secluded beaches and olive groves. Korcula Town juts out into the sea, and is typically Dalmatian in character, with red-roofed houses and enclosing walls. Some theorise that Marco Polo was born here and his rumoured house is now a museum open to the public. The town is also famous for its 15th-century Moreska sword dance which is performed during summer.
Other towns on the island include Vela Luka and Lumbarda, which are surrounded by vineyards and coves. Korcula is said to have been a favourite Greek holiday spot over 2,000 years ago and since then it hasn't stopped delighting visitors with its culture and green landscapes. Of the 1,000 or so islands in Croatia, Korcula is often ranked most highly as a holiday destination.
Website: http://www.korculainfo.com
Trogir
Split
Trakoscan is a legendary 13th-century Gothic castle that was home to various influential families for centuries before finally falling into abandoned disrepair in the second half of the 18th century, when it belonged to the Draskovic family.
In the 1950s, the castle was taken over by the state and turned into a living museum, reconstructing life in a medieval castle. Visitors can explore four levels, including the dungeon, and finish their tour with a stroll through the surrounding parklands.
Trakoscan Castle is a spectacular journey for the imagination as it feels so authentic. Guests can wander with freedom through the stone corridors, up and down the winding staircases, and into the various rooms. It is also a great attraction for the younger children as the castle, lake, and forest settings transport the little ones to a fairytale world.
The castle features original artefacts from its history, including furniture and weaponry, and displays are informative and well laid out. As wandering through the castle and its beautiful grounds can be somewhat tiring, visitors often stop for a break at the restaurant by the lake.
Brac Island
Split
Bol and Supetar are the two main resorts on Brac, with attractive old towns and laid-back charm. Brac is a great destination for a number of watersports, with Bol being the windsurfing capital of Croatia. It also boasts a famous strip of beach that stretches out into the ocean, featuring on most Croatian tourist brochures. Like much of Croatia, the beaches on Brac Island are mainly rocky, boasting stunningly clear blue water and calm seas. Those desperate to find a sandy beach should head down to Lovrecina, which has its own beach bar and restaurant. Brac is generally less crowded than Split and other popular areas on Croatia's mainland, but can get busy during the peak summer months.
Website: http://www.bracinfo.com
Sibenik
Split
Sibenik is a historic town, located in central Dalmatia. Over the centuries, it has endured many rulers who have claimed it as their own, from Byzantium to the Kingdom of Bosnia. Naturally, it's a product of this complex past, with a diverse tapestry of influences and rich cultural heritage. Sibenik is home to the Cathedral of St Jacob, the crowning glory of the Dalmatian Coast. The beautiful baptistery, domed roof and 71 stone heads on the exterior walls truly make this Renaissance cathedral a thing of divine beauty. The city also makes a good base from which to visit the nearby Krka National Park.
Plitvice Lakes National Park
Zagreb
The Plitvice Lakes have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the national park enclosing them is the oldest in Southeast Europe. Thousands flock every year to the unbelievable beauty of these 16 green and turquoise lakes, linked by waterfalls and surrounded by forest. Wooden walkways meander around and across the water, formed by mineral deposits that create terraces within the constantly changing limestone landscape. Visitors can cover the 11 miles (18km) of walkways on foot, but buses and ferries do service certain sections. The surrounding forests boast an extremely diverse variety of flora and fauna.
Website: http://www.np-plitvicka-jezera.hr/en
Sponza Palace
Dubrovnik
Built between 1516 and 1522, the Sponza Palace was the centre of medieval Dubrovnik. A mixture of Gothic and Renaissance architectural styles, it's one of the most beautiful and well-preserved palaces in the city. It has been suggested that the style of building gives some indication of what public buildings in Dubrovnik may have looked like before they were destroyed in an earthquake in 1667. Although this natural disaster caused considerable destruction to Dubrovnik, the palace itself was largely undamaged. Today, it houses the Dubrovnik archive, which contains 7,000 volumes and about 100,000 individual scripts. The atrium of the palace is an art gallery showcasing various exhibitions from contemporary artists, as well as those prominent in Dubrovnik's past.
Dubrovnik Port
Dubrovnik
Found next to the picturesque UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Old Town and lined with palm trees, Dubrovnik's Old Port is unforgettable. Known as the 'Jewel of the Adriatic', it boasts fantastic sightseeing opportunities and intriguing, small markets along its tiny cobblestoned streets. The rich history and quaint shops of the Old Port make Dubrovnik a popular cruise port, with liners anchoring at the modern Port of Gruz less than two miles (2,5km) from the Old Town. Many different kinds of boat tours are operated from the harbour, offering a wonderful chance to explore the stunning coastline. Many will point out attractions and landmarks, providing insights into the port's past and Dubrovnik in general.
Stradun
Dubrovnik
The biggest, longest and widest street in Dubrovnik, the grandiose Stradun dates back to the 13th century, while its uniform houses were mostly built more than 300 years ago. The commercial, entertainment and spiritual home of Dubrovnik, the limestone-paved Stradun is the best place to get a feel for the pulse of Croatia's capital. It holds many of the city's monuments and some great restaurants and shops. One of its more famous attractions is Onofrio's Fountain, which is located in a small square near the Pila Gate and Franciscan Monastery. Built in 1438 by a famous Italian architect from Naples, Onofrio della Cava, this large fountain is considered a masterpiece of its time.
Makarska
Split
Fringed by the two green peninsulas of Osejava and St Peter, Makarska's cobblestoned streets and natural harbour nestle in the shadow of Mount Biokovo. This beautiful town offers secluded beaches washed by an azure sea and lies at the heart of the Makarska Riviera, characterised by pine forests and a string of white pebble beaches. Makarska spans occupations by the Venetians, Turks, French and Austrians, all leaving imprints of their own culture and tradition. The town boasts a 16th century Franciscan monastery, a Venetian fountain, several churches and Baroque palaces. The main tourist district is lined with fashionable boutiques, cafes and bars, all a stone's throw away from the yachts and catamarans docked in the harbour.
Rijeka
Zagreb
The commercial capital of the idyllic Adriatic Coast is the cultural city and holiday destination of Rijeka, with its international harbour lending it a cosmopolitan flair. Rijeka is not only the gateway to the beautiful coastal island resorts, but a tourist's delight in itself, with its charming historic buildings and street cafes. It hosts an annual carnival with lively music and dancing, providing a glimpse into ancient Slavic folklore and mythology. Revellers don masks to scare away evil forces and there are numerous events, concerts and parades. There's also the remarkable Trsat Castle, which is reached by some formidable stone steps but well worth the climb.
Krk Island
Zagreb
The largest island in the Croation Archipelago, Krk is a haven of sparkling beaches and lovely holiday towns. It enjoys a laid-back Mediterranean atmosphere, with Krk Town being the main tourist hub with its many restaurants, shops and bars found in the Old Town area. Nicknamed the 'Golden Island', getting to Krk from the mainland is made easy by an imposing 4,500 foot (1,4km) bridge.
The best beaches are found in Baska, with more than 30 of them connected by a promenade, while other beach towns on Krk include Njivice and the sandy coastline of Klimno Bay. Vrbnik is home to vineyards that produce some of the best white wines in Croatia, while the folk festival in Dobrinj draws crowds from all over.
Krk Island is popular for weekend excursions from the mainland. Visitors can easily spend a week exploring the winding streets and hidden corners of the island. A haven for watersports, bird watching and hiking, there is lots to see and do on Krk for just about anyone.
Watersports in Croatia
Croatia's unspoilt turquoise seas offer the perfect setting for an active holiday, especially for holidaymakers that enjoy watersports. On most of the islands and seaside resorts, visitors will find plenty of tour operators offering a wide range activities from windsurfing and stand-up paddle boarding to snorkelling and diving.
Sea kayaking around the Elaphiti Islands off Dubrovnik is a fun, memorable activity for the whole family. It's a great way to explore the waters and minimal experience is required. Those looking to explore the marine world at greater depths will find that Croatia is a haven for dive sites. Fascinating diving spots include the Baron Gautsch wreck near Rovinj and the Blue Cave on Bisevo.
Hiking in Croatia
Croatia is famed for its dramatic coastline and beautiful beaches, but those who enjoy the outdoors should not miss out on the opportunity to explore the country's stunning mountain trails. With hundreds of established routes, Croatia has trails to delight everyone.
From a beginner looking to explore Croatia's mountainous regions at a leisurely pace to the experienced hiker ready for a challenge that'll take them out of their comfort zone, taking to the trails allows visitors to explore untouched parts of the country.
Plitvice Lakes National Park features many travel itineraries and provides ample opportunities for hiking. Routes vary in length and difficulty, ranging between 3 to 8 hours. Close to Zagreb, outdoor enthusiasts getting acquainted with the trails along the the Medvednica and Samobor Hills. Avid climbers should head to the Plaklenica National Park where they can grapple with the 350-metre high summit known as Anica Kuk, which will no doubt provide an unforgettable experience.
Most of Croatia's hiking trails are accessible throughout the year. However, the most popular ones tend to become crowded in the summer months when the heat can also make hiking quite uncomfortable.
Snowfall can cause some disruption in the winter. The best time to explore the Croatia's mountain trails is often thus in the spring and autumn. The waterfalls are especially spectacular in spring with water levels increasing as a result of the melting snow and the changing colour of the leaves creates stunning landscapes in the autumn.
Cruising in Croatia
Croatia is rapidly building its reputation as a world-class cruising destination, with Dubrovnik in particular a red-hot port now included in almost every eastern Mediterranean cruise itinerary. It's not hard to see why. Known as the 'Jewel of the Adriatic', historic Dubrovnik is a strikingly attractive city set like a shimmering diamond in the crown of its magnificent 13th-century harbour.
Dubrovnik cruise passengers can access the pedestrianised Old Town right from the port. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features a renowned Franciscan Monastery, with a working pharmacy dating to 1317, as well as plenty of lively, modern sights and sounds that draw a substantial influx of tourists and cruise passengers throughout the year.
The best of the invariably excellent beaches is probably Banja with its crystal clear waters and white sand. For a bit more seclusion, get a ferry from the port to Lokrum Island. Don't miss Dubrovnik's annual Summer Festival over July and August when live music by international stars brings the peak tourist season to life.
The harbour is the centrepiece of the town but only yachts and small boats can dock there. Cruise ships will either berth at Gruz Harbour, 20 minutes from the Old Town, or anchor in the deep waters offshore affording passengers lingering views of Dubrovnik's romantic facade.
Cruises from Dubrovnik will take in other Croatian highlights such as Split, which is built up around Roman Emperor Diocletian's Palace; Zadar, with its many historical sites; and Korcula, birthplace of Marco Polo. On course to these attractions, passengers will enjoy views of the thousands of pristine islands that make up the Croatian Archipelago.
For those who wish to cruise from Dubrovnik, a good alternative to big cruise liners are the traditional gulet cruises. These wooden vessels generally carry from 20 to 40 passengers and offer sleep-on packages of up to seven days. The small size of the gulet allows it to access coves and harbours in the Adriatic that larger vessels are denied.
Public Holidays in Croatia
| |
2020 |
2021 |
| St Stephen’s Day |
Fri. December 26 |
Fri. December 26 |
| All Saints’ Day |
Sat. November 1 |
Sat. November 1 |
| New Year's Day |
Wed. January 1 |
Wed. January 1 |
| Epiphany |
Mon. January 6 |
Mon. January 6 |
| Easter Monday |
Sun. April 13 |
Sat. April 5 |
| Labour Day |
Thu. May 1 |
Thu. May 1 |
| Corpus Christi |
Wed. June 11 to Sun. May 11 |
Tue. June 3 |
| Anti-Fascist Struggle Day |
Sun. June 22 |
Sun. June 22 |
| Statehood Day |
Wed. June 25 |
Wed. June 25 |
| Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day |
Tue. August 5 |
Tue. August 5 |
| Independence Day |
Wed. October 8 |
Wed. October 8 |
| Christmas Day |
Thu. December 25 |
Thu. December 25 |
| Assumption of Mary |
Fri. August 15 |
Fri. August 15 |
Port of Call - Dubrovnik (Gruz)
Dubrovnik, with it's UNESCO-listed historic centre and gorgeous coastline, is a very popular destination for cruise passengers; in fact, this 'Jewel of the Adriatic' is a common stop on Mediterranean cruises and is fast becoming one of the most sought after highlights on a Mediterranean cruising adventure. Relaxed, historic and picturesque, Dubrovnik is a great city to explore on foot and welcomes more than a million cruise passengers each year. The city enthrals tourists with one of the most beautiful old ports in the world, and Dubrovnik's old harbour area is the touristic centre of Croatia even for those who don't arrive by water.
Cruise ships dock at Gruz Harbour in a suburb of Dubrovnik, while smaller ships are sometimes permitted to dock in the Old Harbour, which is located in the heart of the old city and is almost impossibly picturesque. Big cruise liners either ferry their passengers into the historic harbour area or provide shuttles to the historic centre.
Shopping in Dubrovnik (Gruz)
Shopping around the pedestrian old town is fun and many great bargains can be found along the marble-paved Stradun, although arts and crafts in this well-trod tourist hub are not cheap. Local artists sell their watercolour and oil paintings in local markets, where other interesting souvenirs can also be bought. Popular Dubrovnik souvenirs include embroidered tablecloths and linen, Dalmation wine and delicious preserves and dried fruit. If in search of more conventional designer gear, head to the Lapad Shopping Center where all the usual international chain stores can be found.
Dining in Dubrovnik (Gruz)
Pizzeria Castro - popular eatery serving primarily pizza
Lokanda Peskarija - seafood eatery with outside tables and lovely views
Porat - local Dalmation cuisine and seafood served in style
Things to do in Dubrovnik (Gruz)
Kayak round the Adriatic
Take a boat to Cavtat
Sunbathe on Banja Beach
Walk the wall that encircles the city
Visit Lokrum island
Dubrovnik Tourist Office, Svetog Dominika 7 Tel: +38 5203 12011
http://www.tzdubrovnik.hr
